What Is Waste Management? & What Are The Ways Of Effective Waste Management?

Waste management includes all the activities from collecting, handling, transporting, and disposing of garbage and sewage. Mainly, it comprises dry & wet waste. Some of us go for landfill disposal & burning but these methods are not alright from the point of view of nature.

Let’s find out some eco-friendly & effective ways of waste management below:

Smart shopping

You can buy non-perishable food items in bulk so that it reduces the packaging trash. If a particular vegetable gets wasted frequently, then make sure you buy less quantity of it next time. The more you discover your eating habits, the more you can avoid unnecessary food wastages. You can also make a shopping list to find out quickly the things which you need to buy. Last but not the least, refrigerate fresh fruits & veggies as early as possible to prevent wastage.

Eco-friendly packagings

A garbage bin mostly contains empty packagings of food products. These packagings are generally non-recyclable. If food industries will adopt eco-friendly packaging practices then the used packets will get easily disposed of in the land. Thereafter, it will reduce the burden of trash removal on our earth.

Shops, malls, grocery stores can use paper bags instead of plastics. Otherwise, they can also charge customers the cost of a plastic bag to reduce demand for plastic bags.

Turning trash to energy

The wet leftovers that you throw can be used to generate electricity at someone’s home. Wet scrap materials like rotten fruits & vegetables, dining leftovers, and even animal scraps can be turned into an efficient electricity source. The food particles are broken down in anaerobic digester and electricity is produced.

This type of produced electricity is a renewable source of energy and therefore it conserves the natural energy sources. Also, it requires lower investment and operational costs than solar or water electricity sources. Biogas can also be produced from the leftover wet matters. 

Reusing

You should try to reuse things as much as possible. We use a lot of water in the kitchen every day to cook food or clean dishes. The water left after washing fruits & vegetables can be used to water indoor & outdoor plants. You can collect rainwater in a bucket in rainy seasons. The collected water can be used in many household activities. This will allow for the efficient use of water.

These small steps towards reusing water can save hundreds of gallons of water every week. The same way, leftover bread, vegetables, & fruits can also be turned into tasty dishes that will soothe your hunger.

Recycling

A lot of food leftovers are generated at households each day. You can make delicious bread pudding, french toasts, from leftover bread. Otherwise, these leftovers can also be used to feed stray animals. Apart from this, you can do many innovative things from these scraps. For instance, the citrus peels can be used in your daily skincare routine. Also, you can make aromatic perfumes with fruit peel extracts.

Composting

Every day, a lot of wet garbage is thrown away from households, cafeterias, restaurants, and supermarkets. This wet garbage residue includes fruits & veggies, grocery trash, bakery scraps, non-veg food scraps, etc. These sorts of wet garbage can be composted every time they are produced. Composting is an eco-friendly way of wet scrap removal. It recycles food wastage and produces nutrient-rich manure. This manure can then be used in organic farming, nurseries, gardens, wedding lawns, etc.

Conclusion:

The effective management of solid trash is imperative in today’s world. Every individual should look over to minimize trash creation. The massive reduction in trash generation will automatically minimize the problem of garbage disposal.

All of us should try to minimize the garbage generated. This will reduce the burden on local authorities. We can classify our wet & dry garbage at home. Wet garbage can be composted using a waste composting machine-like Goldust.

These machines organically decompose wet food matters & yard scraps and generate manure. This machine is fully automatic and processes all sorts of wet scraps. It does not release harmful gases or pathogens while processing is being carried out. The whole process completes the ecological loop and helps in creating zero garbage smart cities.

You can visit LAHS Eco Engineering’s official website for more information.

 

 

The Future Of Composting In Mumbai

Mumbai has the oldest and largest dumping grounds at Deonar, Mulund, Kanjurmarg, and Govandi. Unfortunately, these dumping grounds are overflowing and on the verge of shut down. Municipalities are unable to handle these large amounts of garbage and they need additional dump yards for disposal. However, composting can be one of the effective solutions to manage trash. It can prove as an evergreen solution for garbage management needs in Mumbai.

Here are the reasons why composting is imperative in Mumbai

Increasing garbage generation

Mumbai has a total population of around 15 million in 2020. As we all know, the quantities of trash generation are high in high population cities. There are a number of corporate offices, malls, restaurants, and other commercialized centers in Mumbai. Every day, a lot of dry and wet garbages are generated at these centers.

Out of the total trash generation, approximately 73% of trash is wet trash. If these wet scraps are decomposed by way of composting, then such activity can reduce green garbage generations at large scales.

Minimizes the burden on local authorities

Every day, local authorities collect huge amounts of junk in Mumbai. This junk is a combination of wet & dry waste. If people start composting their wet wastages, then it will reduce the burden of collection and disposal of local authorities. Currently, Mumbai is finding new places for garbage disposal. If people like you and me effectively manage our green matters, then large volumes of this garbage will be reduced. Consequently, there will be more free spaces for us.

Reduces chances of floods

Every year, Mumbaikars face water logging problems during the rainy season. When garbage gets logged inside sewage pipes, the system gets damaged. As a result, we face flood-like situations in cities. If households & companies start composting their food scraps instead of throwing away in dustbins, then the volumes of trash generation will decrease. A cumulative effect of these things will result in reduced chances of waterlogging and thereby flooding.

Provides low-cost compost

Composting generates manure from wet trash leftovers. It does not require additional raw materials for production. Therefore, it is cost-friendly. The produced manure can be used in various tree-plantation events conducted nearby housing societies. Also, big companies can organize sapling plantation events and encourage their employees for active participation. Such activities will increase nitrogen and oxygen levels in the environment.

Saves money

If the majority of citizens adopt composting, then it will save a great deal of money as well. When garbage is not segregated, it often requires great time and money to segregate efficiently. In the past years, BMC has undertaken the program of generating compost or electricity from wastages of the dumping yard. Such big projects require a lot of investments. These sorts of money spent can be saved and utilized in other relevant tasks.

Conclusion:

Composting has a great need in order to tackle trash management challenges. A major problem can be resolved once the big commercial sectors and households start composting their wet garbage.

The commercial units and housing societies can install waste composting machine-like Goldust on their premises. Goldust decomposes wet garbage and produces manure. This manure can be used in gardening activities. Compost removal can be made once in 8-10 days.

You can visit LAHS Eco Engineering’s official website to gain more knowledge.

Benefits Of Composting At School

School is the place where children learn and observe many things. When students of a school get to know about the importance of composting, it gives rise to their creativity and potential that in turn helps them to discover many eco-friendly ways that will be helpful for nature conservation.

So, are you looking forward to starting composting at your school? Well, it’s a nice decision. Here are some benefits of composting waste at schools: 

• Composting reduces the cost of trash removal at schools. 
• Compost as a finished product enhances soil and plant quality in school vegetable and flower gardens. 
• Spreads awareness regarding the harmless eco-friendly ways of disposing of waste. For Example, composting not only provides a medium for learning many environmental and science-related topics for discovery but also creates many educational opportunities that promote sustainable development practices among the students that may last a lifetime.

Every school has a huge canteen and playground area. A canteen serves every nutritious dish from salad to wholesome bread. As a result, there will be a lot of kitchen leftovers, food waste generated every time a meal is served.

One can throw these scraps straightaway to dustbins but everyone knows that it’s not a good idea from the point of view of nature. Making a compost pile provides a way for healthy disposal of natural debris.

It has numerous benefits.

Would you like to know a few major benefits?

Here are a few benefits explained:

Facilitates right disposal practices

Composting enables effective disposal of your wet scraps. In composting, wet scraps are decomposed naturally and useful manure is produced. Whereas when you throw wet garbage directly into the landfills or burns garbage, it emits hazardous gases in the environment.

Enables reuse

The produced manure can be used as an effective fertilizer for the trees and plants in your school area. Compost enriches soil quality by releasing essential nutrients in the soil. It also enhances the growth of healthy bacterias in soil and controls the growth of harmful weeds. Compost-rich soil further helps plants to easily absorb essential nutrients and water. This way it enriches plant growth. As a result of this, we get healthy food to eat.

Keeps the school area cooler

When eco-friendly compost is used to grow plants, it does not release any secondary pollutants in the atmosphere. Compost is also a better option than chemical fertilizers and pesticides. It efficiently disposes the wet wastages and recycles it. All these small things decrease pollution rates. As a result, the school areas stay cooler than before due to less pollution.

Encourages student participation

You can show live demonstrations of preparing manure to your students. You can tell them the importance and benefits of compost. Also, you can teach them about how to compost a plant.

This will encourage the active participation of students towards the protection of mother-earth. The students may further educate their parents and friends about it. All these things may create a positive impact on our societies.

Generates secondary revenue

Composting reduces the school’s cost of waste removal and helps them to generate secondary revenue. Every school has a wide playground area which is surrounded by trees. Schools can use this manure to enhance the growth of trees. Whereas the remaining manure can be sold to the one who finds it useful. This will generate a little revenue that will add to the funds of schools.

Also, schools can start horticulture, plant nurseries at school campuses. It will generate a secondary revenue source for schools. Also, you can show real nurseries to students and teach them many things.

Creates a greener image

When your school will start making compost, it will create a positive impact on other people as well. They will get to know the importance of composting in environmental preservation. Starting eco-friendly activities will show your responsibility towards nature. This will create a greener image of your school among others. Other schools may also take motivation from you and take a step for a safe and secure environment.

Conclusion:

As a responsible citizen, every individual should make efforts towards making the world a better place. Your school can adopt various methods like vermicomposting or direct composting but these methods require a lot more attention. 

You can install a waste composting machine or composter machine-like Goldust on your school premises as well. Goldust decomposes natural debris in an odorless, noiseless, and maintenance-free way. It decomposes every sort of wet debris and generates manure - ready to use. The machine is compact in size and does not give rise to any secondary pollution. It follows the classic principle of 3R - Reduce, Recycle, and Reuse.

You can visit the website of LAHS Eco Engineering to gain more knowledge.

 

How Composting Can Benefit The Environment?

Composting is becoming popular over the years because of its positive impact on the ecosystem and environment. It supports recycling and is sustainable in nature. Every type of wet garbage can be converted into useful manure by using composting. Also, it is easier to make compost multiple times with the help of a composting machine because the process is completely odorless and noiseless. Composting has several positive effects on the environment.

Here is a list of few things which benefit the environment at large :

Reduce the need for chemical fertilizers

When compost is mixed in the soil, it makes the land perfect for effective crop growth. Such fertile land enables the crops to easily absorb rich nutrients and water. This helps plants to fight against many diseases. Therefore, it reduces the need for chemical fertilizers and pesticides thereby increasing the overall yield production.

Ensures right disposal

We all know that proper waste disposal is needed to maintain the balance of our environment. Composting enables you to follow eco-friendly disposal practices of wet scraps. It also produces useful manure after decomposition of these wet scraps. This manure is environmentally safe & sustainable. It can further be used in the soil to grow healthier plants.

Grow healthier plants

A high-quality manure helps plants to absorb rich nutrients and water present beneath the surface of the soil. Composting balances the growth of healthy bacterias, insects, and worms in the soil. These healthy bacterias further enhance crop growth. The use of manure also helps in controlling the growth of weeds. As a result, the overall efficiency of soil & crops rises. This generates more output and thereby increases revenue.

Improve soil properties

Composting improves the quality of the soil. Compost adds essential nutrients like phosphorus, potassium, nitrogen in the soil. This increases soil fertility, keeps it moisten, and suitable for harvesting. The essential nutrients present in the soil helps plants to fight against many diseases. Therefore, crops grown in such land yields maximum productivity. Also, these crops are fresh, nutritious, and healthy to eat.

Saves water

Composting improves the water holding capacity of the land. When plants are grown in fertile land, their roots hold the water in the soil tightly. It saves rainwater from running off. This creates fresh groundwater sources beneath the surface of the land. As a result, freshwater is available throughout the year and it rises overall productivity. 

Reduce greenhouse gas emissions

Compost is a useful solution for the disposal of wet materials. When food scraps are dumped into the landmasses, it emits dangerous greenhouse gases. On the other hand, when these food scraps are composted, it decomposes in the right way and does not release toxic methane gas in the atmosphere.

Completes the ecological loop

The process of composting does not use any artificial chemicals to decompose the organic waste matter. It decomposes every type of wet trash and generates eco-friendly manure. Therefore it is said that composting completes the eco-logical loop i.e. returns what’s taken from the environment. Also, it does not emit any harmful gases in the environment while the process is being carried out.

Conclusion :

It is always seen that composting has vast benefits on our ecosystem and environment. Composting will help us to achieve sustainable development over a period of time. It can also prove as a good replacement for chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Thereby it will help us to preserve rare energy sources. Subsequently, we might achieve the goal of creating zero garbage cities in the future.

Every one of us should start composting and take responsibility for nature conservation. You can start composting at home or can also install organic waste converter machine or organic waste composter machine-like Goldust on premises of residential areas. This machine is compact in size, therefore, it consumes less space. It has unique safety features like overload protection, indications of each stage of operation, etc.

Interested to know more, kindly visit the website of LAHS Eco Engineering

How Compost Helps Your Soil?

Compost is known as the gardener’s best friend. The process of composting is all-natural; therefore, it has a wider positive impact on the environment. The use of compost increases the overall efficiency and productivity of the soil. Also, it has numerous positive effects on the land.

Let’s look over the advantages of composting which benefits soil:

Balances PH levels

A good PH level is necessary for the proper growth of plants. There are two major types of soil - acidic and alkaline. When you add compost to the soil, it neutralizes the land. This ultimately flourishes the plant's growth. Moreover, adding eco-friendly manure in the land is always a better option than using hazardous fertilizers.

Improves soil structure

There are various types of soil patterns. Each pattern has different proportions of minerals in it. An ideal soil structure has sufficient nutrients, useful microorganisms, low growth of fungi & bacterias, and sufficient depth for crop growth. Compost brings back the moisture, improves fertility, and overall quality of the land.

Improves water-holding capacity

A good quality manure keeps the land moisten and nourished for a longer period of time. It reduces the need to water the dry land again and again. As a result, the need for frequent irrigation reduces, and a few expenses are saved.

Protects the land

The use of artificial fertilizers and pesticides negatively affects the quality of the land. Thereby, it affects crop growth and human health. Using natural manure protects the land from harmful fertilizers and pesticides. It does not degrade the quality of soil like chemical fertilizers and pesticides.

Adds beneficial microorganisms

A nutrient-rich manure contains many essential microorganisms. These organisms produce mucus which helps soil to aggregate. The microbes present in the soil convert nitrogen into soluble forms which plants can absorb. The microorganisms present in manure also minimize the possibility of plant diseases. On top of it, this also helps plants to absorb nutrients far below the reach of their roots.

Reduces plant diseases

A good quality manure helps crops fight many diseases. The living microorganisms like pathogens, fungi, viruses infect crop’s growth. The manure helps to generate disease-resistant genes in plants which in turn helps plants to fight diseases. As a result, massive crop losses due to diseases are reduced at large.

Stops soil erosion

Soil erosion occurs due to water, wind, and human interference. It affects productivity and also increases the chances of flooding in certain areas. When rich manure is added to infertile land, it raises its productivity. Crops grown in fertile land strongly hold the land and prevent soil from washing or blowing away.

Conclusion:

There is a wide range of elements in compost which helps to maintain the balance of the land. You should always prefer compost over toxic chemical fertilizers. It is possible to make manure at home using unique methods like a landfill composting, vermicomposting, etc.

If you want to save your time, you can install organic waste composter machine or composter machine-like Goldust as well. One can put any kind of green matter like kitchen leftovers, meal leftovers, farming scraps, lawn & garden scraps into the machinery. This machine organically decomposes green scraps and produces manure.

The process does not comprise any use of harmful gases or pathogens. It does not need any additional special microorganisms to produce manure. The whole process completes the ecological loop and aims towards the protection of the environment.

Interested to gain more knowledge, kindly visit LAHS Eco Engineering’s website for complete details.

How Will You Promote Waste Management In Tourist Spots?

Everyone loves a long vacation. Some like walking around a beachside area while others enjoy life on mountains more. Once a year, visiting new places relieves all of us from our everyday routines, job pressures, and so forth. We enjoy a lot and feel immense peace after visiting our dream destination. However sadly, only a few of us care for nature while enjoying their holidays. Many people tend to ignore their responsibility towards waste management at tourist places. However, somebody has to think over it now and then.

So, what can we do to promote proper waste management at these tourist places?

Let’s explore a few things below:

Arrange dry and wet garbage bins

Arranging dry and wet garbage bins from place to place help a lot for the effective segregation of junk. Such a step helps people to put wastage in the right bins. This simplifies the process of managing garbage at the next stages as well. Also, this safeguards the natural beauty of places and keeps the place clean.

Start composting

A huge quantity of food is left by tourists at restaurants in tourist places. If these leftovers are not disposed of well, they slowly decompose and emit harmful greenhouse gases. Gases like methane act as a silent killer in the environment. Restaurants, resorts, and hotels can adopt various composting strategies to naturally decompose kitchen leftovers and meals left by customers.

Use reusable plates

Using reusable plates, bowls & containers made up of steel, glass, aluminum instead of paper plates eliminates the quantities of everyday garbage. Generally, when food is served to customers in paper plates, irresponsible tourists tend to throw used plates anywhere on the beach, greener places or roadside areas. This increases the burden to collect trash, increases the extra costs and moreover harms the beauty of scenic places.

Avoid the use of paper

Generally paper is compostable, therefore its recommended to make more use of paper instead of plastic. Although, it is recommended not to avoid the use of paper packagings, paper plates at tourist destinations. Some tourists throw paper plates anywhere once they finish eating.

Such thrown paper plates often take a reasonable period of time to decompose. Also, there are chances that it may include leftover food particles which may release toxic methane gas while decomposing. When paper trash is thrown on the beach, it pollutes the water and seashore.

Restaurants can also serve hot water bowls to wash hands instead of tissue papers. This will help to avoid the use of paper and will save water as well. All these small changes minimize junk and preserve the beauty of natural places.

Impose fines

There are always some tourists who throw litter anywhere, are stubborn, and pollute the environment. Imposing a fair amount of fine on them will reduce the habit of throwing litter anywhere on the streets. Ultimately, it will preserve the natural beauty of tourist locations. Even though it's a bit of strict action, but it will penalize the wrong actions and preserve the environment.

Conclusion:

In India, there are a few waste management facilities currently available at tourist locations. The local people living in tourist places may not be able to manage garbage at large. Therefore big restaurants, hotels can take this responsibility for handling garbage. As told above, they can collect garbage and recycle it as much as possible. This will reduce garbage creation.

Hotels and big restaurants can also install waste composting machine or organic waste composter machine-like Goldust on their premises to decompose green trash efficiently. Goldust decomposes organic waste naturally and gives manure. This manure can be used in gardening and farming in hotel areas and other local areas. The whole process of decomposition is odorless, noiseless, and maintenance-free.

You can visit the official website of LAHS Eco Engineering for complete and accurate descriptions of Goldust.

Why It Is Better To Use Compost Than Chemical Fertilizers?

Any man-made material has always a few or more amounts of side effects on nature. That’s the reason that many people are focusing on more and more use of eco-friendly products over artificial ones to safeguard nature to a certain extent. Using eco-friendly compost over fertilizers is also one of such example.

Everybody knows the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in agriculture has many good effects. It increases the productivity of the soil & crops but it has long term bad effects on the environment according to environmentalists.

Instead of using chemical fertilizers and pesticides, what if we use compost in the soil? Will it provide the same productivity?

Let’s learn a few things about compost below :

Use of eco-friendly raw materials

Compost is made up of dinner leftovers, kitchen scraps, gardening trash, and so on. Also, cow dung is used to make manure and is useful for plant growth. All these materials used to prepare compost are eco-friendly. No man-made materials are used in the preparation of natural manure.

Modern synthetic fertilizers are made using compounds like ammonia, magnetite, natural gas, etc. This leads to increased extraction of scarce minerals from the crust of the earth which is not good in the long run.

No side pollutions

A compost does not have any secondary pollution effects as it is fully natural. Compost is made using food wastage, animal wastage, yard wastages, etc. Therefore, what’s taken from nature goes back to it. On the other hand, artificial fertilizers are made from hazardous chemicals in factories. The benefits of fertilizers may be good in the short term but it has severe impacts on the environment in the long run.

Cost-friendly

The procedure for preparing the compost is very cheap. It is made from green wastages and therefore it does not require any fresh raw materials. It is one way of recycling natural wastages. While chemical fertilizers are costlier than composting. Fertilizers are prepared in factories using various minerals. Also, they can have serious consequences on the environment and on humans & animals health.

Positive effects on soil and plants

A compost has a lot of positive effects on soil and crops. It adds essential nutrients in the soil, improves soil quality, and helps crops to grow. Compost also completes the ecological loop as only natural raw materials are used to make compost. Whereas on the other side, a little excess of chemical fertilizers poured in the land can burn the crops and affect the nutrient-balance of the land area.

No bad impacts on human health

As manure is made from all the eco-friendly ingredients, it does not harm the quality of land and thereby crops. Also, pathogens-free manure does not have any severe impacts on human health. An artificial fertilizer can be dangerous if it goes into the stomach. Many fruits and vegetables can have a few components of fertilizers lying on it even when they are washed thoroughly.

Sustainable in the long run

As we can see, there are a number of useful benefits of composting, thus it can be proved to be beneficial for overall sustainable development. Sustainable development means achieving economic development without depleting natural resources. On the other hand, fertilizers are made in industries using natural energy minerals. Also, environmentalists are doubtful about the use of fertilizers in long terms. Its use can have several negative effects on our environment and ecosystem.

Conclusion:

As we can see, there are a lot of positive effects of composting in almost every aspect. It is useful from an environmental as well as economic point of view. The use of composting can solve a big problem of handling garbage and its disposal. If you love gardening or have a big farm in your native place, then you can always go for rich compost rather than artificial fertilizers.

You can install a waste composting machine or composter machine-like Goldust inside your premises as well. These machines decompose dining leftovers, other kitchen scraps or yard scraps easily & organically and produce manure - ready for use. This manure can be used in gardening or farming.

You can visit the official website of LAHS Eco Engineering to know more about composting and compost machines.