Thursday, 9 July 2020

What Is Solid Waste & Its Types?

Solid waste is the useless solid materials generated from human activities in residential, industrial, or commercial areas. The waste management company in Mumbai will always help you to reduce solid waste. Solid waste may be categorized in three ways. According to its:

  • Origin: domestic, industrial, commercial, construction or institutional
  • Contents: glass, metal, organic material, plastic paper, etc
  • Hazard potential: flammable, radioactive, toxic, non-toxic, infectious, etc

Solid Waste Management reduces the adverse impact on the environment & human health. Different types of processes involved in effectively managing waste for a municipality that include monitoring, collection, transport, processing, recycling, and disposal. The waste that is generated varies mainly due to different lifestyles, which is directly proportional to the socio-economic status of the urban population.

Types of Solid Waste

It is divided into three types depending on their source:

Municipal Solid Waste: It includes sanitation residue, household waste, construction and demolition debris, and waste from streets, generated mainly from residential and commercial complexes. As per the report, it consists of Residential and commercial waste generated in municipal or notified areas in either solid or semi-solid form excluding industrial hazardous wastes but including treated bio-medical wastes.

Industrial Solid Waste:  In a majority of cases it is termed as hazardous waste as they may contain toxic substances are corrosive, highly inflammable, or react when exposed to certain things e.g. gases.

Biomedical waste or hospital waste: It consists of waste like disposables, sharps, soiled waste, anatomical waste, cultures, discarded medicines, chemical wastes, etc., basically in the form of disposable syringes, swabs, bandages, body fluids, human excreta, etc. These can be a serious threat to human health if not managed in a scientific and discriminate manner.

So these are the types of solid waste. You can see these types of solid waste in your daily life. So try to minimize these solid waste. If you want more help, then contact LAHS Eco Engineering stands for a waste management company in Mumbai which produces a composting machine to decomposes the solid waste into compost.

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